ABORTIONS
Before we go any further, let's start with the foundation: what do we mean by "abortion" in a medical context? In obstetrics, an abortion refers to the termination of a pregnancy before the fetus reaches viability; that is, before it can survive outside the womb. According to "Obstetrics and Gynaecology by Ten Teachers," this is typically considered before 20 weeks of gestation, though some definitions extend it to 28 weeks depending on local guidelines. It's important to note that abortions can be spontaneous (happening naturally without intervention) or induced (deliberately caused, often for medical or personal reasons). In this article, we'll focus mainly on the spontaneous types, as they form the core classification in clinical practice. These types are based on the clinical presentation, the status of the pregnancy, and the pathophysiological processes involved. This classification helps doctors assess, diagnose, and manage cases effectively. No...
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